How would you like to explore El Salvador, the smallest country in Central America? El Salvador is neighbors with Guatemala and Honduras. The country is a small country with an area of 21,040 square kilometers, but it is also a crowded country in terms of population density. El Salvador means Savior in Spanish. El Salvador was occupied by the Spanish for about 300 years. Although the country declared its independence in 1841, political turmoil continues today. There are many places to visit in the country, especially the capital San Salvador. Those who want to meet a different culture can add this charming Central American country to their plans with this El Salvador Travel Guide.
How To Get To El Salvador?
There are no direct transportation from Turkey to El Salvador. It is possible to fly from Istanbul to the capital San Salvador with a connecting flight from Madrid, Washington or Mexico City. El Salvador International Airport is about 45 minutes away from San Salvador. If you are planning a tour in Central America, you can reach El Salvador by car from Guatemala, Honduras, Panama and Costa Rica.
Places to Visit in El Salvador
- Joya de Ceren
Joya de Ceren is a region formed as a result of volcanic eruption. This region was established in 1200 BC for the purpose of farming. Joya de Ceren has been exposed to the eruptions of Ilopango volcano over the years. The most violent explosion occurred in the 7th century. With this explosion, the entire town was covered with a layer of volcanic ash. Joya de Ceren was protected by UNESCO in 1993. It is possible to see the ruins of the region in Joya de Ceren.
- El Boqueron National Park
Get ready to witness a unique view over San Salvador Volcano! While the volcanic crater with a depth of 558 meters is the main attraction point of the national park, it is also very pleasant to walk in the lush green park.
- Lake Ilopango
Lake Ilopango is located near San Salvador. The lake is an active caldera lake with a depth of 248 meters. The lake borders San Salvador, as well as the cities of La Paz and Cuscatlan. Ilopango Lake is one of the popular places to visit for fishing, sailing and diving.
El Salvador Tours
- Chalchuapa
How would you like to take a closer look at the past of the country of El Salvador? The Chalchuapa region is the settlement of the Mayans. Tazumal in the Chalchuapa region is located at an altitude of 700 meters above sea level. This archaeological site is home to Mayan temples and ruins. In addition, there is a museum where artifacts obtained from excavations are exhibited.
- Santa Ana
Santa Ana is the second largest city in the country after El Salvador. The city is an important sightseeing stop for tourists with its volcanic mountain. There is also a crater lake within the borders of Santa Ana. It is possible to see the volcanic land by participating in daily tours. The colonial architecture and eye-catching structures of the city will attract your attention. Santa Ana can enchant photographers.
- San Miguel
If you want to get away from historical places, you can add San Miguel to your route. Sea and nature await you here. San Miguel is the third largest city in the country. The city stands out with its long beaches and glamorous nature. El Esteron, El Cuco and Intipuca beaches in San Miguel are very popular.
Salvadoran Cuisine
Salvadoran Cuisine is extremely popular among Central American countries. El Salvador dishes will not strain your taste buds. It is possible to see Spanish influences in the food culture of the country. Pupusas is the most consumed food in the country. It is a kind of cornbread prepared with cheese, beans and meat. Curtido with spicy and rich vinegar prepared with cabbage, carrots and other vegetables, Yuca Frita flavored with cassava root, pork and cabbage are among the famous dishes of El Salvador. Empanadas de Leche, Tortitas, Tamale, Sopa de Pata are other delicacies you can try.
Best Time to Travel El Salvador?
El Salvador has a tropical climate. Therefore, the best time to travel to El Salvador is between November and April, when rainfall decreases.
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